Igayidi ebanzi yohlobo lwe-yorn yotshani: izinto zokwakha, izinhlobo, kanye nobunjwa
2023-10-13
Utshani bokufakelwa buyisixazululo esimangazayo sendawo, kanye nengxenye yalo ebalulekile, intambo yotshani bokufakelwa, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekufezekiseni ukubukeka kwemvelo nokuzizwa ngotshani obungokoqobo. Kulesi siqondisi esiphelele, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwentambo yotshani bokufakelwa, ukuwakhipha ezintweni zawo, izinhlobo, nangezinhlobo zayo. Okuqukethwe 1. Yimiphi imichilo yotshani bokufakelwa? 2. Kungani indwangu yotshani yokufakelwa ibalulekile? 3. Izinto zokufakelwa zotshani ze-yorn 3.1. Polyethylene 3.2. I-Polypropylene 3.3. Injobe 4. Izinhlobo zotshani zotshani ze-yorn 4.1. Imichilo ye-monofilament 4.2. Imiyalezo efakwe ethunyelwe noma [thatch "yarns 4.3. Imichilo ye-fibrillated 5. Izimo zotshani zotshani zotshani 1. Yimiphi imichilo yotshani bokufakelwa? Izindwangu zotshani zokufakelwa yimicu noma ama-fibaments akha ama-blades we-turf yokwenziwa. Basebenza njengento ebalulekile ephindaphinda ukubukeka, ukuthungwa, kanye nokwenza kotshani bemvelo ekufakweni kotshani bokufakelwa. 2. Kungani indwangu yotshani yokufakelwa ibalulekile? Intambo yotshani yokufakelwa imile njenge-backmbone ye-turf yokwenziwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ekubumbeni umqondo wokuthi "utshani bokufakelwa." Lapho sihamba, dlala, noma sihlanganyela emisebenzini ngotshani bokufakelwa, thina, empeleni, sixhumana nalezi zintambo. Ezimweni eziningi, izinhlelo zotshani zokufakelwa zingezelelwa ngama-infills, kanye nokusebenzisana phakathi kwe-yarn nama-infill kubalulekile ekusekeleni uhlelo lonke. Ngakho-ke, kunembile ukusho ukuthi siyahamba noma sidlala kuma-yorns wotshani wokufakelwa e-tandem ngezitha. Ikhwalithi nokuqina kwentambo kuthinta ngqo isikhathi eside sotshani bokufakelwa. Lapho umbala we-yorn uqala ukufiphala, noma uma i-ntambo idonswa kusuka ekusekelweni iyabonakala, kukhombisa ukuthi utshani bokufakelwa busondele ekugcineni kwempilo yalo. 3. Izinto zokufakelwa zotshani ze-yorn Izindwangu zotshani zokufakelwa zikhiqizwa kusetshenziswa izinto ezahlukahlukene ukuqinisekisa ukuqina nokusebenza. Izinto ezintathu eziyinhloko ezisetshenziselwa i-yorn yotshani yokufakelwa yi-polyethylene, i-polypropylene, ne-nylon. 3.1 Polyethylene: I-Polyethylene iyinto esetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni utshani bokufakelwa. Inikeza ukuqina okuhlukile, ukumelana kwe-UV, nama-aesthetics afana notshani bemvelo. Lokhu okuqukethwe kunikeza ukuthungwa okuthambile futhi okungokoqobo, okwenza kulungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisukela kubutho bendawo yokuhlala emasimini ezemidlalo. 3.2 Polypropylene: Yaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo kwezindleko, i-polypropylene ivame ukusetshenziswa ekufakweni kwesabelomali esiphansi. Ngenkathi kungaswele izinga elifanayo lokuqina njenge-polyethylene, kusaletha ukusebenza okugculisayo, okwenza kube lula izindawo zokusebenzisa okulula, njengokuhlobisa indawo yokuhlobisa. 3.3 INilon: I-Nylon Yarn ibonisa amandla amangalisayo nokuqina, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu njengezinkambu zezemidlalo kanye nezinkundla zokudlala. Naphezu kokuqina kwayo okuhle, i-nylon ayisetshenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yezindleko zayo eziphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa ne-polyethylene ne-polypropylene. 4. Izinhlobo zotshani zotshani ze-yorn Izintambo zotshani zokufakelwa ziza ngezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: imichilo ye-monofilament kanye nemvubelo efihliwe. 4.1 Monofilament Yarns: Imigwaqo ye-monofilamement ikhiqizwa ngenqubo yokukhishwa okudala amandla nokuqina. Ukwakheka kwezimbobo ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kunquma isigaba se-yarn's cross-purs. I-monofilament yewarns iqukethe ama-filaments amaningi, imvamisa ngobuningi bakwa-6, 8, noma abangu-12. 4.2 I-Accurised noma [Thatch "yarns: Imibhalo efakwe ethunyelwe imele ukuhlukahluka okukhethekile kwe-monofilament. Kutholakala ku-DTEX ehlukahlukene (iyunithi le-linear Mass density), ama-curl avenity, nemibala, la ma-yorns angafaka ubuningi obuphezulu noma obuphansi obukhulu ePolypropylene noma ePolyethylene. I-4.3 imichilo efihliwe: Izintambo ze-fibrillated zikhiqizwa ngokunwetshwa ifilimu elincanyana elishintshiwe ngemuva kwemichilo emincane futhi libe yi-fibrillated, eliphumela ekwakhiweni okufana noju. 5. Izimo zotshani zotshani zotshani Ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwemvelo, ukuvumelana nezimo, nokuqina kotshani bokufakelwa, kwakhelwe ukuqina kotshani bokufakelwa, kwakhekeze izimo ezahlukahlukene ze-YARN, ngamunye enikezela izimfanelo ezihlukile. Ukwakheka kwe-grass blade kuthonya ngokuqondile ukubukeka, ukuzizwa nokusebenza kotshani bokufakelwa. Ukuqonda izinto zokwakha, izinhlobo, kanye nobumba bemishini yotshani bokufakelwa kuyinto ebalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi zamaphrojekthi wokuthola umhlaba. Ukuthi ufuna ukuqina, ama-aesthetics, noma ukusebenza kwezindleko, intambo yotshani yokufakelwa idlala indima eyisisekelo ekubumbeni utshani obufanele bokwenziwa. Izixhumanisi Zangaphakathi: I-Football Field Grass Rugby Field Field Grap Igalofu Utshani bokufakelwa
